Processing of radioactive water
Authors
Mykhailo Korobko
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The article examines a technology for the purification of water contaminated with radioactive isotopes and heavy metal ions using biomass derived from dried and granulated marine algae. Particular attention is given to the ion-exchange properties of the biomass, which enable the effective removal of radioactive ions and heavy metals without the use of chemical reagents. The design features of modular purification systems equipped with disposable ion-exchange cartridges and methods for the disposal of spent materials are also described.
Special attention is devoted to innovative non-contact monitoring systems based on resonance sensors capable of continuously and selectively measuring the concentrations of various components in water and aqueous solutions under radioactive conditions. The article presents the operating principles of the proposed sensor technology, calibration methods, and the application of resonance-based monitoring for real-time water quality control.
In addition, economic aspects of the technology are analyzed, including the potential market for purification and monitoring equipment in the nuclear power industry. It is concluded that the proposed combination of ion-exchange purification and advanced resonance monitoring technologies offers significant potential for improving the efficiency, safety, and environmental sustainability of radioactive water treatment processes.
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Authors
Mykhailo Korobko
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