Academic publishing in Europe and N. America

Archive Publication ethics Submission Payment Contacts
In the original languageTranslation into English

The Effect of the Belt and Road Initiative on GDP Growth: Evidence from Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and Philippines

Authors

Guan Tie, Gou Hongliang, Qi Yuan

Rubric:Political problems of international relations
538
10
Download articleQuote
538
10

Annotation

How the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) affects the countries that join in has been investigated persistently. The GDP growth as an important observation that represents the economic performance within a country could be used to explain the effect of the policy. This study investigates the effects of the Belt and Road Initiative on GDP growth in four ASEAN countries (Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand). By using the expenditure measure of GDP, this study uses non-financial investment and net export from China as two dependent variables that measure the Belt and Road Initiative hence investigating how the Belt and Road Initiative affects these four ASEAN countries’ GDP growths. The study finds that the Belt and Road Initiative could result in GDP growth in these four ASEAN countries. This study provides a new vision and implication for the policymakers and future researchers who study the effect of the Belt and Road Initiative on the countries that join in and also enrich the existing literature.

Keywords

Belt and Road Initiative; GDP growth

Authors

Guan Tie, Gou Hongliang, Qi Yuan

Rubric:Political problems of international relations
538
10

References:

Abdul, Rauf. Ridzuan, Assoc. Abdul. Rahim. Ridzuan. Abdul, Bin. Ridzuan.: The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment, Domestic Investment, Trade Openness And Population on Economic Growth: Evidence from Asean-5 Countries. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(1), 128–143 (2018).

Azmat, Gani. Michael, D. Clemes.: Services and Economic Growth in ASEAN Economies.   Journal of Southeast Aslan Economies,1(1) (2002).

Balassa, B.: Exports and economic growth: further evidence. Journal of development Economics, 5(2), 181-189 (1978).

Belicka, S., & Saleh, A. S.: Unbalanced International Trade Flows and Their Implication: An Extensive Review. Academy of Taiwan Business Management Review, 8(1), 48-66 (2012).

Biswa, Nath. Bhattacharyay.: Infrastructure for ASEAN Connectivity and Integration. ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 1(1) (2010).

Blanchard, J. M. F.: Probing China’s Twenty-First-Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative (MSRI): An Examination of MSRI Narratives. Geopolitics, 22(2): 246–268 (2016).

Canning, D., & Pedroni, P.: Infrastructure and long run economic growth. Center for Analytical Economics working paper, 99(9), 2-30 (1999).

Canning, D., &Fay, M.: The effects of transportation networks on economic growth. Department of Economics, Columbia University, (1993).

Chen, D. Yang, Z.: Systematic Optimization of Port Clusters along the Maritime Silk Road in the Context of Industry Transfer and Production Capacity Constraints. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 109, 174–189 (2018).

Fan, Xiaoqin. Paul, M. Dickie.: The Contribution of Foreign Direct Investment to Growth and Stability: A Post-Crisis ASEAN-5 Review. Journal of Southeast Asian Economics, 1(1) (2000).

Fauzi, Hussin. Nooraini, Saidin. Economic Growth in ASEAN-4 Countries: A Panel Data Analysis. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 1(1) (2012).

Francois, de, Soyres. Alen, Mulabdic. Siobhan, Murray. Nadia, Patrizia, Rocha, Gaffurri. Michele Ruta.: How Much Will The Belt and Road Initiative Reduce Trade Costs? International Trade & Freight Distribution E,Journal 1(1) (2018).

Harrison, A.: Classification and Terminology of Non-Financial Assets. Fourth meeting of the Advisory Expert Group on National Accounts, Frankfurt. (2006). http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/aeg/papers/m4AssetTerminology.PDF

Jetin, B.: One Belt-One Road Initiative’ and ASEAN Connectivity: Synergy Issues and Potentialities. China's Global Rebalancing and the New Silk Road, 139–150 (2018).

Lin, Y., G. Li, Y. Liang, R. Tan, Y. Shao, and L. Chen.: The Pattern and Trend of the Researches on ‘The Belt and Road’ Based on the Statistics of the Funded Projects. Journal of Zhejiang University (Science Edition), 45(4): 509–520 (2018).

Mehrara, M., Haghnejad, A., Dehnavi, J., and Meybodi, F. J.: Dynamic Causal Relationships among GDP, Exports, and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the Developing Countries. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 14, 1-19 (2012).

Michael, Dunford. Weidong, Liu.: The Belt and Road Initiative. Atlantis Press, 20-22 (2019)

Michaely, M.: Exports and growth: An empirical investigation. Journal of Development Economics, 4(1), 49-53 (1977).

Nadia, D., Merih, U.: Spillovers from foreign direct investment in services: Evidence at sub-sectoral level for the Asia-Pacific. Journal of Asian Economics, 60, 33-44 (2019).

Naya, S. F. Plummer, M. G.: Economic Co-operation after 30 Years of ASEAN. ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 14(2), 117–126 (1997).

Papatheologou, V.: The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative in South and Southeast Asia. Journal of Social and Political Sciences, 2(4) (2019).

Queiroz, C. A., & Gautam, S.: Road Infrastructure and Economic Development: Some Diagnostic Indicators. World Bank Publications, 921, 2-27 (1992).

Shahriar, S., Qian, L., Irshad, M. S., Kea, S., Muhammad Abdullahi, N., and Sarkar, A.: Institutions of the 'Belt & Road' Initiative: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 77, 1-13 (2018).

Sukharev, O., & Voronchikhina, E.: Financial and non-Financial Investments: Comparative Econometric Analysis of the Impact on Economic Dynamics. Quantitative Finance and Economics, 4(3), 382-411 (2020).

Tyler, W. G.: Growth and export expansion in developing countries: Some Empirical Evidence. Journal of Development Economics, 9(1), 121-130 (1981).

Xu, X. C.: China's Gross Domestic Product Estimation. China Economic Review, 15(3), 302-322 (2004).

Yu, L.H. Zhao, D. Niu, H.X. Lu, F.T.: Does The Belt and Road Initiative Expand China's Export Potential to Countries Along The Belt and Road?. China Economic Review, 60 (2020).

Other articles of the issue

Le Nguyen Thi Ngoc Lan IMPACT FACTORS IN THE BUILDING OF SMART URBAN GOVERNMENT IN DONG XOAI CITY, BINH PHUOC PROVINCE, VIETNAM
Download article in PDF350 views
cc-license
About us Journals Books
Publication ethics Terms of use of services Privacy policy
Copyright 2013-2024 Premier Publishing s.r.o.
Praha 8 - Karlín, Lyčkovo nám. 508/7, PSČ 18600, Czech Republic pub@ppublishing.org