In the original languageTranslation into English

A review of harp therapy and gender demographics analysis in published studies

Annotation

Harp therapy has been proven to help patients with pain and stress relief, the improvement of the pregnancy rate of reproductive medicine, the weight gain in newborns, and the palliative care for the terminally ill or dying ones. This article reviewed the application field of harp therapy, the music utilized during treatment, and the available training programs for harp therapy. Furthermore, the gender demographics of published studies were analyzed. The psychophysiological responses from different genders need to be investigated in future studies.

Keywords

Harp Therapy
Music Therapy
Gender Difference
Sex Bias
Pain and Stress

References:

Aragon, D., et al., (2002). The effects of harp music in vascular and thoracic surgical patients. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 8(5), 52-54, 56-60.

Bedside Harp. (n.d.). Harp therapy certification. Bedside Harp. https://www.bedsideharp.com/harp-therapy-certification/.

Chiasson, A.M., et al., (2013). The effect of live spontaneous harp music on patients in the intensive care unit. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013, 428731.

Dresser, R. (1992). Wanted: Single, white male for medical research. Hastings Center Report, 22(1), 24-29.

Ding, E.L., et al., (2007). Sex differences in perceived risks, distrust, and willingness to participate in clinical trials: A randomized study of cardiovascular prevention trials. Archives of Internal Medicine, 167(9), 905-912.

Freeman, L., et al., (2006). Music thanatology: Prescriptive harp music as palliative care for the dying patient. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 23(2), 100-104.

Galpin, F. W. (1929). The Sumerian harp of Ur, c. 3500 B.C.E. Oxford Journal of Music and Letters, 10(2), 108-123.

Ganzini, L., et al., (2015). Family members' views on the benefits of harp music vigils for terminally ill or dying loved ones. Palliative & Supportive Care, 13(1), 41-44.

Gelatti, F., et al., (2020). Efficacy of live versus recorded harp music in reducing preoperative stress and fear related to minor surgery: A pilot study. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 26(3), 10-15.

Ghaffaripour, S., Mohammadzadeh, M., Sahmeddini, M. A., & Alipour, A. (2013). Music can effectively reduce pain perception in women rather than men. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 29(1), 128-131.

Gupta, U., & Gupta, B. S. (2016). Gender differences in psychophysiological responses to music listening. Music and Medicine, 8(1), 53-64.

Harp for Healing. (n.d.). Harp for Healing. https://www.playharp.com/international-harp-therapy-program/.

International Harp Therapy Program. (n.d.). Play Harp. https://www.playharp.com/international-harp-therapy-program/. 

Kemper, K. J., & Hamilton, C. (2008). Live harp music reduces activity and increases weight gain in stable premature infants. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 14(10), 1185-1186. 

Körlin, D., & Winberg, B. (2001). Gender differences in outcome of guided imagery and music (GIM) therapy. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 10(2), 132-143.

Lincoln, V., & Holmes, A. (2014). Impact of healing touch with healing harp on inpatient acute care pain: A retrospective analysis. Holistic Nursing Practice, 28(3), 164-170.

Lopez-Valverde, N., et al., (2024). Efficacy of music therapy on stress and anxiety prior to dental treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, 1352817.

McDaniel, M. E. (2015). Attitudes toward and willingness to use music therapy in Southern Mississippi (Doctoral dissertation, University of Southern Mississippi). The Aquila Digital Community.

Murphy, E.M., et al., (2014). Randomized trial of harp therapy during in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 19(2), 93-98.

Musiatry. (n.d.). Vibroacoustic harp therapy. Musiatry. https://www.musiatry.com/vibroacoustic-harp-therapy.html.

Music Therapy Association of India. (n.d.). Certification. MTAI. https://www.mtai.org/certification/.

Rodgers-Melnick, S.N., et al., (2024). Effectiveness of medical music therapy practice: Integrative research using the electronic health record: Rationale, design, and population characteristics. Journal of Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 30(1), 57-65.

Sand-Jecklin, K., & Emerson, H. (2010). The impact of a live therapeutic music intervention on patients' experience of pain, anxiety, and muscle tension. Holistic Nursing Practice, 24(1), 7-15.

Schneider, D.M., et al., (2015). Application of therapeutic harp sounds for quality of life among hospitalized patients. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 49(5), 836-845.

Skille, O. (1989). Vibroacoustic therapy. Music Therapy, 8(1), 61–77.

Williams, S. (2005a). Interview with Olav Skille, vibroacoustic therapy. In Good vibrations: Principles of vibroacoustic harp therapy, 64-65.

Williams, S. (2005b). Vibroacoustic harp therapy. In Good vibrations: Principles of vibroacoustic harp therapy, 69-71.

Williams, S. (2005c). Subjective responses to vibroacoustic therapy. In Good vibrations: Principles of vibroacoustic harp therapy, 73.

Williams, S. (2005d). Equipment. In Good vibrations: Principles of vibroacoustic harp therapy, 87.

Writing Group Members, et al. (2016). Executive summary: Heart disease and stroke statistics--2016 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 133(4), 447-454.

Other articles of the issue

cc-license