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Extraction of Cellulose from Typha angustifolia L. and Phragmites communis Trin. by an Acid–Alkaline Method and Its Thermal Analysis

Authors

Mahmudov Muxammadrasul Sodiqjon ogli, Mamajanov Gulomjon Odiljanovich, Toshmatov Yoldoshali Raxmonovich

Rubric:Chemistry
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This article examines the extraction of cellulose from Typha angustifolia L. and Phragmites communis Trin. using acid–alkaline chemical methods and investigates its thermal properties. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) were applied to the cellulose samples to evaluate weight changes and thermal reactions under the influence of temperature. The obtained results made it possible to identify differences in the thermal stability and degradation characteristics of cellulose isolated from the two plant sources.

Keywords

cellulose
thermal stability.
thermogravimetry
differential thermal analysis
Typha angustifolia
Phragmites communis
acid–alkaline extraction

Authors

Mahmudov Muxammadrasul Sodiqjon ogli, Mamajanov Gulomjon Odiljanovich, Toshmatov Yoldoshali Raxmonovich

References:

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Kumar, S., Singh, R., & Sharma, A. (2018). Thermal degradation behavior of cellulose fibers: A comparative study. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 149, 132-140.

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Sulaiman, O., et al. (2016). Thermal properties of cellulose fibers extracted from different natural sources. Carbohydrate Polymers, 137, 334-342.

Muthu, S., & Kannan, P. (2021). Cellulose from aquatic plants: Extraction and applications. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(3), 105333.

Yang, H., Yan, R., Chen, H., Lee, D.H., Zheng, C. (2007). Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis. Fuel, 86(12-13), 1781-1788.

Mohanty, A.K., Misra, M., & Drzal, L.T. (2005). Natural fibers, biopolymers, and biocomposites. CRC Press.

Sun, R., Tomkinson, J. (2003). Comparative study of lignins isolated by alkali and alkaline peroxide from wheat straw. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 79(3), 435-441.

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