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Financial Markets and Global Trends of Their Development

Authors

Neli Sesadze, Beridze Tamari, Koba Ablotia

Rubric:Economics
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Annotation

The financial market is an integral part of the economic system of any country. The financial market facilitates the flow of cash flows from entities with excess funds to entities experiencing a shortage of financial resources. Over time, the financial market has changed, its structure, financial instruments circulating on the financial markets and their types. In modern financial markets, trading in money and other securities is carried out through electronic platforms, and innovative financial instruments such as cryptocurrencies, crypto derivatives, sustainable, green and blue bonds and others appear on the market as buying and selling instruments. The main objective of the article is to study global trends in the development of modern financial markets. The article emphasizes the importance of developing countries, along with developed countries, and the strengthening of their role in shaping global trends in world financial markets.

Keywords

Sustainable and green bonds.
Fnancial market
Sustainable development
Financial derivatives

Authors

Neli Sesadze, Beridze Tamari, Koba Ablotia

References:

Abderahman Rejeb, K. R. (2021). Cryptocurrencies in Modern Finance: A Literature Review. doi:10.15408/etk.v20i1.16911

bank, B. (2024). Sustainability Bond Framework. Retrieved from https://static.bb.ge/static/file/pYNCxJlf9kQd3LBBit0hfYBYd7zzxzukdvvcqQxj.pdf

(n.d.). Cryptocurrenciesis digital and produced from cryptographic algorithms, exchangedacross the Internet using protocols such as peer-to-peer networking .

ICMA. (n.d.). Sustainable Bond Market Data. Retrieved from https://www.icmagroup.org/sustainable-finance/sustainable-bonds-database

Mzevinar Nozadze, G. B. (2025). BUSINESS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND “GREEN INNOVATIONS”–CAUSE-AND-EFFECT RELATIONSHIP. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, 1(45). doi: https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.1(45).2025.3261

Mzevinar Nozadze, M. K. (2022). Innovations in the Monetary and Credit System of Georgia. pp. 221-224. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20221006.17

Mzevinar Nozadze, N. S. (n.d.). MODERN FINANCIAL MARKETS AND “GREEN” ASPECTS OF THEIR FUNCTIONING. 4-13. doi: 10.36962/PIRETC34012025-04

Nakamoto, S. (2008). A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System. Satoshi Nakamoto Institute. Retrieved from https://nakamotoinstitute.org/library/bitcoin/0

(n.d.). Sustainable Finance in Georgia. National Bank of Georgia. Retrieved from https://nbg.gov.ge

 

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